Monday, December 15, 2025
11.3 C
London

What does the Bible and the Fathers say about Abortion?

The bible and the Church are clear on abortion.

Here are a few things the bible says about abortion:

The dignity of life in the womb

Before I formed you in the womb I knew you,
and before you were born I consecrated you;
I appointed you a prophet to the nations.

Jeremiah 1:5

This shows the individual nature, the personality of every conceived child, even in the womb.

Thy hands fashioned and made me.

Job 10:8

Upon thee was I cast from my birth,
    and since my mother bore me thou hast been my God.

Psalm 22:10

Thou shalt not kill

In the commandments God condemned killing; any intentional attempt to end another person’s life is condemned. But Jesus went a step further to include excessive and unholy anger as a form of killing. If this was considered sinful by Christ, killing babies in the womb can’t be an exception.

โ€œYou have heard that it was said to your ancestors, โ€˜You shall not kill; and whoever kills will be liable to judgment.โ€™ But I say to you, whoever is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment.

Matthew 5:21-22

Here’s what the Church Fathers wrote on the Subject:

The Didache

โ€œThe second commandment of the teaching: You shall not murder. You shall not commit adultery. You shall not seduce boys. You shall not commit fornication. You shall not steal. You shall not practice magic. You shall not use potions. You shall not procure [an] abortion, nor destroy a newborn childโ€ (Didache 2:1โ€“2 [A.D. 70]).

The Letter of Barnabas

โ€œThou shalt not slay the child by procuring abortion; nor, again, shalt thou destroy it after it is bornโ€ (Letter of Barnabas 19 [A.D. 74]).

The Apocalypse of Peter

โ€œAnd near that place I saw another strait place . . . and there sat women. . . . over against them many children who were born to them out of due time sat crying. And there came forth from them rays of fire and smote the women in the eyes. And these were the accursed who conceived and caused abortionโ€ (The Apocalypse of Peter 25 [A.D. 137]).

Athenagoras

โ€œWhat man of sound mind, therefore, will affirm, while such is our character, that we are murderers? . . . [W]hen we say that those women who use drugs to bring on abortion commit murder, and will have to give an account to God for the abortion, on what principle should we commit murder? For it does not belong to the same person to regard the very fetus in the womb as a created being, and therefore an object of Godโ€™s care, and when it has passed into life, to kill it; and not to expose an infant, because those who expose them are chargeable with child-murder, and on the other hand, when it has been reared to destroy itโ€ (A Plea for the Christians 35 [A.D. 177]).

Tertullian

โ€œIn our case, a murder being once for all forbidden, we may not destroy even the fetus in the womb, while as yet the human being derives blood from the other parts of the body for its sustenance. To hinder a birth is merely a speedier man-killing; nor does it matter whether you take away a life that is born, or destroy one that is coming to birth. That is a man which is going to be one; you have the fruit already in its seedโ€ (Apology 9:8 [A.D. 197]).

โ€œAmong surgeonsโ€™ tools there is a certain instrument, which is formed with a nicely-adjusted flexible frame for opening the uterus first of all and keeping it open; it is further furnished with an annular blade, by means of which the limbs [of the child] within the womb are dissected with anxious but unfaltering care; its last appendage being a blunted or covered hook, wherewith the entire fetus is extracted by a violent delivery.

โ€œThere is also [another instrument in the shape of] a copper needle or spike, by which the actual death is managed in this furtive robbery of life: They give it, from its infanticide function, the name of embruosphaktes, [meaning] โ€œthe slayer of the infant,โ€ which of course was alive. . . .

โ€œ[The doctors who performed abortions] all knew well enough that a living being had been conceived, and [they] pitied this most luckless infant state, which had first to be put to death, to escape being tortured aliveโ€ (The Soul 25 [A.D. 210]).

โ€œNow we allow that life begins with conception because we contend that the soul also begins from conception; life taking its commencement at the same moment and place that the soul doesโ€ (ibid., 27).

โ€œThe law of Moses, indeed, punishes with due penalties the man who shall cause abortion [Ex. 21:22โ€“24]โ€ (ibid., 37).

Minucius Felix

โ€œThere are some [pagan] women who, by drinking medical preparations, extinguish the source of the future man in their very bowels and thus commit a parricide before they bring forth. And these things assuredly come down from the teaching of your [false] gods. . . . To us [Christians] it is not lawful either to see or hear of homicideโ€ (Octavius 30 [A.D. 226]).

Hippolytus

โ€œWomen who were reputed to be believers began to take drugs to render themselves sterile, and to bind themselves tightly so as to expel what was being conceived, since they would not, on account of relatives and excess wealth, want to have a child by a slave or by any insignificant person. See, then, into what great impiety that lawless one has proceeded, by teaching adultery and murder at the same time!โ€ (Refutation of All Heresies [A.D. 228]).

Council of Ancyra

โ€œConcerning women who commit fornication, and destroy that which they have conceived, or who are employed in making drugs for abortion, a former decree excluded them until the hour of death, and to this some have assented. Nevertheless, being desirous to use somewhat greater lenity, we have ordained that they fulfill ten years [of penance], according to the prescribed degreesโ€ (canon 21 [A.D. 314]).

Basil the Great

โ€œLet her that procures abortion undergo ten yearsโ€™ penance, whether the embryo were perfectly formed, or notโ€ (First Canonical Letter, canon 2 [A.D. 374]).

โ€œ[T]he man, or woman, is a murderer that gives a philtrum, if the man that takes it dies upon it; so are they who take medicines to procure abortion; and so are they who kill on the highway, and rappareesโ€ (ibid., canon 8).

John Chrysostom

โ€œWherefore I beseech you, flee fornication. . . . Why sow where the ground makes it its care to destroy the fruit?โ€”where there are many efforts at abortion?โ€”where there is murder before the birth? For even the harlot you do not let continue a mere harlot, but make her a murderess also. You see how drunkenness leads to prostitution, prostitution to adultery, adultery to murder; or rather to a something even worse than murder. For I have no name to give it, since it does not take off the thing born, but prevents its being born. Why then do thou abuse the gift of God, and fight with his laws, and follow after what is a curse as if a blessing, and make the chamber of procreation a chamber for murder, and arm the woman that was given for childbearing unto slaughter?โ€ (Homilies on Romans 24 [A.D. 391]).

Jerome

โ€œI cannot bring myself to speak of the many virgins who daily fall and are lost to the bosom of the Church, their mother. . . . Some go so far as to take potions, that they may ensure barrenness, and thus murder human beings almost before their conception. Some, when they find themselves with child through their sin, use drugs to procure abortion, and when, as often happens, they die with their offspring, they enter the lower world laden with the guilt not only of adultery against Christ but also of suicide and child murderโ€ (Letters 22:13 [A.D. 396]).

The Apostolic Constitutions

โ€œThou shalt not use magic. Thou shalt not use witchcraft; for he says, โ€˜You shall not suffer a witch to liveโ€™ [Ex. 22:18]. Thou shall not slay thy child by causing abortion, nor kill that which is begotten. . . . [I]f it be slain, [it] shall be avenged, as being unjustly destroyedโ€ (Apostolic Constitutions 7:3 [A.D. 400]).

One-Time
Monthly
Yearly

Make a one-time donation

Make a monthly donation

Make a yearly donation

Choose an amount

$5.00
$15.00
$100.00
$5.00
$15.00
$100.00
$5.00
$15.00
$100.00

Or enter a custom amount

$

Your contribution is appreciated.

Your contribution is appreciated.

Your contribution is appreciated.

DonateDonate monthlyDonate yearly

Discover more from Catholicsay

Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

Hot this week

Preparation for Holy Communion

O Lord, Jesus Christ, King of everlasting glory, behold...

For the Priest Before Mass

O Priest of God, may the Heavenly Father grant...

Priest’s Prayer After Hearing Confessions

O Lord Jesus Christ, Son of the living God,...

Priest’s Prayer Before Hearing Confessions

Grant to me, O Lord, that wisdom which stands...

A Priests’ Prayer for Priests

Father, we praise and thank you for choosing us...

Topics

Preparation for Holy Communion

O Lord, Jesus Christ, King of everlasting glory, behold...

For the Priest Before Mass

O Priest of God, may the Heavenly Father grant...

Priest’s Prayer After Hearing Confessions

O Lord Jesus Christ, Son of the living God,...

Priest’s Prayer Before Hearing Confessions

Grant to me, O Lord, that wisdom which stands...

A Priests’ Prayer for Priests

Father, we praise and thank you for choosing us...

Priest’s Prayer to the Blessed Trinity

May the tribute of my humble ministry be pleasing...

Priest’s Statement of Intention to Offer the Holy Mass

My purpose is to celebrate Mass and to make...

Psalm 51: Miserere (Repentance)

Have mercy on me, God, in your kindness. In...
spot_img

Related Articles

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here

Popular Categories

spot_imgspot_img